Abortion policies have been the
source of intense debate. This is
due to the extreme polarity of views that people tend to have on the
issue. Anti-Abortion laws had
previously been prevalent in every state since the 20th century,
where only some states made it legal under extreme circumstances such as rape
or incest. However, the Supreme
Court decision in the Roe v. Wade case where states were unable to prohibit
abortion early in pregnancy, but were allowed to impose restrictions or bans
later in the pregnancy.
It seems as if the country is split
between those who are pro-life and those who are pro-choice. There is an interesting debate on
whether the government should be involved in such a personal decision of
individuals. Abortion financing is
also an interesting topic. The
financing of abortion varies from state to state with some states using their
policy as an incentive to reduce the number of abortions. Costs vary depending on what point of
pregnancy you are when you go for the abortion. Laws require that Medicaid cover abortion under extreme
circumstance of rape, incest or life endangerment. There is also Private Insurance with very restrictive
coverage varying in different states.
A good thing that has come from abortion legalization is that the risk
of death has fallen dramatically as doctors have become more skilled and there
has been a reduction in illegal abortions. There is also an interesting and very controversial theory
that allowing for abortions will reduce the amount of criminals and crime
because unwanted children are more likely to become criminals.
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